Temporary dental prosthetics are considered a necessary procedure in cases of tooth loss, whether partial or complete. Here, we will review key information about this procedure and its types.
Types of Temporary Dental Prosthetics
1. Immediate Temporary Dentures:
These dentures are temporary to facilitate speech and temporary nutrition. After tooth extraction, the gums begin to shrink, and these dentures may need adjustments due to gum recession. While not a permanent solution, they are used as a temporary fix until permanent removable dentures are ready, which takes between 8 to 12 weeks for preparation.
2. Permanent Removable Dentures:
These dentures are considered permanent and require a similar timeframe (8 to 12 weeks) for preparation. They closely resemble natural teeth in terms of shape and size, secured with a pink plastic material that mimics the gum color.
How Temporary Dentures are Installed
1. The dentist examines both the upper and lower jaws.
2. Precise measurements are taken for each jaw.
3. The required spacing between teeth is determined.
4. The dentist creates trial dentures from plastic.
5. The patient tries the dentures, and adjustments are made according to preferences such as color and size.
6. The final dentures are crafted, taking approximately 8 to 12 weeks.
Advantages of Temporary Dental Prosthetics
1. Gap Compensation:
Temporary dentures fill the gap next to natural teeth that will support the permanent fixture (final bridge), addressing aesthetic issues that arise when a patient is missing one or more teeth.
2. Preservation of Adjacent Teeth Position:
Temporary dental bridges help maintain the proper alignment of adjacent teeth.
3. Facilitation of Chewing Process:
Temporary dentures allow for the consumption of soft to moderately textured foods, providing comfort to the patient during the chewing process.
Tips for Caring for Temporary Dentures
1. Regular Cleaning:
It is essential to clean temporary dentures regularly using a dedicated toothbrush.
2. Soft Bristle Brush:
To prevent damage to the prosthetic, patients should choose a toothbrush that preserves its integrity and avoids scratching.
3. Safe Storage:
Placing temporary dentures in a secure location is recommended to prevent breakage or loss.
4. Use of Special Toothpaste:
Using a specific denture toothpaste containing fluoride is advised for cleaning, ensuring proper maintenance.
5. Avoidance of Hard Foods:
It is preferable to avoid biting into hard foods that may cause damage or breakage to the temporary denture.
6. Avoid Impact:
Patients should steer clear of collisions with hard objects from the outside, as this could lead to damage to the prosthetic.
7. Prompt Dental Visits:
In case of breakage or damage to the temporary denture, it is crucial for the patient to visit the dentist promptly to prevent negative effects on the overall dental condition.
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